Asimetrija mākslīgā intelekta pieteikšanā un vērtēšanā grantu procesos

January 10, 2024349 words2 min

Ievads

Dotāciju pieteikumu jomā, jo īpaši tādās programmās kā European Innovation Council (EIC) Accelerator, pastāv ievērojama asimetrija starp mākslīgā intelekta (AI) lomu pieteikumu rakstīšanā un tā spēju tos novērtēt. Šajā rakstā ir aplūkota dihotomija, kurā AI var racionalizēt pieteikumu rakstīšanas procesu, taču tas neatbilst novērtēšanas fāzē EIC stingro un niansēto apstiprināšanas vadlīniju dēļ.

AI rakstīšanas procesā

AI tehnoloģijas ir ievērojami attīstījušās, piedāvājot rīkus, kas var palīdzēt sagatavot grantu pieteikumus. Šie rīki var analizēt lielas datu kopas, noteikt veiksmīgus rakstīšanas modeļus un pat ieteikt satura uzlabojumus. Jaunuzņēmumiem un MVU tas nozīmē efektīvāku rakstīšanas procesu, nodrošinot atbilstību galvenajiem pieteikuma elementiem, piemēram, oficiālajai priekšlikuma veidnei.

AI ierobežojums novērtēšanā

Neskatoties uz AI prasmēm palīdzēt rakstīšanas procesā, tā loma novērtēšanas fāzē ir ierobežota. EIC vērtēšanas kritēriji ietver sarežģītus lēmumu pieņemšanas procesus, kas prasa cilvēka spriedumu, konteksta izpratni un stratēģisko domāšanu. AI pašreizējā stāvoklī nevar atkārtot šos niansētos novērtējumus, jo īpaši, lai izprastu projekta novatorisko būtību un iespējamo ietekmi.

Cilvēka vērtētāju nozīme

EIC stingrās vadlīnijas projektu apstiprināšanai prasa izpratni un spriedumu, kas pārsniedz AI iespējas. Cilvēku vērtētāji apvieno savas zināšanas, nozares zināšanas un spēju interpretēt novatoriskas idejas plašākā sabiedrības un ekonomikas kontekstā. Šis cilvēciskais pieskāriens ir ļoti svarīgs, lai novērtētu projektu iespējamību, mērogojamību un potenciālu virzīt pārmaiņas.

Asimetrija un tās sekas

Šī asimetrija starp mākslīgā intelekta lomu pieteikumu rakstīšanā un cilvēku vērtētājiem apstiprināšanas procesā izceļ unikālās problēmas dotāciju pieteikumu vidē. Lai gan AI var uzlabot efektivitāti, cilvēciskais elements joprojām ir neaizstājams, novērtējot inovācijas nianses. Šī dinamika uzsver vajadzību pēc līdzsvarotas pieejas, izmantojot AI efektivitāti, vienlaikus paļaujoties uz cilvēku zināšanām stratēģisku lēmumu pieņemšanā.

Secinājums

Noslēgumā jāsaka, ka AI izmantošanas asimetrija EIC Accelerator granta procesā atspoguļo sarežģīto mijiedarbību starp tehnoloģiju un cilvēka spriedumu. Lai gan mākslīgais intelekts var vienkāršot pieteikuma rakstīšanas procesu, cilvēku vērtētāju izšķirošā loma apstiprināšanas fāzē nodrošina novērtēšanas procesa integritāti un dziļumu. Jaunuzņēmumiem un MVU šīs dihotomijas izpratne ir būtiska, lai efektīvi orientētos grantu pieteikumu vidē, līdzsvarojot AI rīku izmantošanu ar cilvēku vērtētāju ieskatiem un zināšanām.

Eureka Network

Eureka Network offers multiple international collaborative R&D programs including Network Projects, Clusters, Eurostars, Globalstars, and Innowwide, with funding ranging from €50K to €6.75M per project depending on the specific program. The network focuses on market-driven innovation and deep-tech development across diverse technology sectors including ICT/Digital, Industrial/Manufacturing, Bio/Medical Technologies, Energy/Environment, Quantum, AI, and Circular Economy. Applicants include SMEs, large enterprises, research organizations, universities, and startups, with Eurostars specifically targeting R&D-performing SMEs.

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EIC Transition

EIC Transition provides up to €2.5 million in funding to bridge the 'valley of death' between laboratory research and market deployment, focusing on technology maturation and validation. The program supports single legal entities or small consortia of 2-5 partners including SMEs, start-ups, spin-offs, and research organizations. Technology areas include Health/Medical Technologies, Green/Environmental Innovation, Digital/Microelectronics, Quantum Technologies, and AI/Robotics.

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EIC STEP Scale-Up

EIC STEP Scale-Up offers substantial equity investments of €10-30 million for established deep-tech companies ready for hyper-growth and large-scale expansion. The program targets SMEs or small mid-caps with up to 499 employees who have secured pre-commitment from qualified investors. Focus areas include Digital & Deep Tech (Semiconductors, AI, Quantum), Clean Technologies for Net-Zero goals, and Biotechnologies.

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EIC Pre-Accelerator

EIC Pre-Accelerator is a 2025 pilot program providing €300,000-€500,000 in funding for early-stage deep-tech development and preparation for the EIC Accelerator program. The initiative is exclusively available to single SMEs or small mid-caps from 'Widening countries' to support regional innovation development. The program covers deep-tech innovations across physical, biological, and digital domains.

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EIC Pathfinder

EIC Pathfinder offers up to €3 million for Open calls and up to €4 million for Challenge-based calls to support early-stage research and development with proof-of-principle validation. The program requires research consortia with a minimum of 3 partners from 3 different countries, including universities, research organizations, and SMEs. Technology focus areas include Health/Medical, Quantum Technologies, AI, Environmental/Energy, and Advanced Materials.

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EIC Accelerator

EIC Accelerator provides flexible funding options including blended finance (€2.5M grant + €0.5M-€10M equity), grant-only (up to €2.5M), or equity-only arrangements for scale-up and market deployment of breakthrough innovations. The program targets SMEs, start-ups, and small mid-caps with up to 499 employees, with MedTech/Healthcare representing 35% of funded projects. Other technology areas include Biopharma, Energy, AI, Quantum, Aerospace, Advanced Materials, and Semiconductors.

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Innovation Partnership

Innovation Partnership facilitates collaborative innovation between public and private sectors with typical funding of €1-5 million per project. The program supports cross-sectoral strategic technologies through public-private partnerships and consortia. Projects focus on addressing societal challenges through collaborative innovation approaches.

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Innovation Fund

The EU Innovation Fund provides substantial funding of €7.5 million to €300 million for large-scale demonstration of innovative low-carbon technologies. The program targets clean energy, carbon capture, renewable energy, and energy storage technologies to accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy. Applicants include large companies, consortia, and public entities capable of implementing large-scale demonstration projects.

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Innovate UK

Innovate UK offers various programs with funding ranging from £25K to £10M depending on the specific initiative, supporting business-led innovation, collaborative R&D, and knowledge transfer. The organization funds projects across all sectors with particular focus on emerging technologies and supports UK-based businesses, research organizations, and universities. Programs are designed to drive economic growth through innovation and technology commercialization.

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Industrial Partnership

Industrial Partnership provides €2-10 million in funding for industrial research and innovation partnerships focusing on manufacturing, industrial technologies, and digital transformation. The program supports industrial consortia and research organizations in developing collaborative solutions for industrial challenges. Projects aim to strengthen European industrial competitiveness through strategic partnerships.

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Eurostars

Eurostars is a joint EU-Eureka program offering €50K-€500K for international R&D collaboration specifically led by SMEs. The program takes a bottom-up approach, accepting projects from all technology fields without predefined thematic restrictions. R&D-performing SMEs must lead the consortium and demonstrate significant R&D activities.

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LIFE Programme

The LIFE Programme provides €1-10 million in funding for environmental protection, climate action, and nature conservation projects across the European Union. The program supports environmental technologies, climate adaptation strategies, and biodiversity conservation initiatives. Applicants include public authorities, private companies, NGOs, and research institutions working on environmental and climate challenges.

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Neotec

Neotec is a Spanish program offering €250K-€1M in funding for technology-based business creation and development, supporting the growth of innovative Spanish SMEs and start-ups. The program covers all technology sectors and aims to strengthen Spain's technology ecosystem. Funding is specifically targeted at Spanish technology-based SMEs and start-ups to enhance their competitiveness and market presence.

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Thematic Priorities

EU Thematic Priorities encompass various programs aligned with EU strategic priorities including green transition, digital transformation, health, and security initiatives. Funding amounts vary based on the specific program and call requirements, with projects designed to address key European challenges. Applicant eligibility varies by specific program and call, with different requirements for different thematic areas.

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